公平与效率可逆性解析

THE ANALYSIS OF THE COMPATIBILITY BETWEEN FAIRNESS AND EFFICIENCY

“公平”与“效率”的矛盾是一个世界性的难题。两者之间一般表现为替代关系,即实现一个目标必须以牺牲另一个目标为代价。但是,两者间也有相互转化、相互促进、相互协调的可逆性。在社会主义市场经济条件下,“效率优先,兼顾公平”是公平与效率的动态平衡首先要体现的原则。

Fairness and efficiency, a pair of universal social phenomena in contradiction with each other, are often not compatible,i, e,it appears that if we achieve one of them,we must give up the other. But both of them can transform into the reverse, improving or coordinaging the reverse harmoniously, In the circumstances of socialist market economy, we should put the efficiency the first place when considering the fairhess.