文本理论与文艺学关系初探

A Tentative Study of the Relation between Text Theory and Literary Theory Studies

文本理论是进入二十世纪后在西方兴起的一种独特文学观念。二十世纪以来,文学理论在探讨了作者、世界因素后,开始关注作品本身和读者的存在,文本理论聚焦作品本体和作品意义生成的倾向与文学理论关注重心的转变是一致的。文本理论中提出的许多全新观点,对文学观念转变、文学理论本身发展、文艺实践活动展开及文艺学学科教学、研究与建设都很有借鉴和启发作用。

Text theory is a unique literary concept that appeared in the West in the 20h century. Since the 20th century, literary theory has begun to attach importance to the work itself and the existence of the reader after having explored the author and the world. Text theory, focused on the work and the tendency of meaning generation, is consistent with the shift of focus of literary theory. The new viewpoints in text theory have some illuminations on the change of literary concepts, the development of literary theory itself, literary practice, teaching, research and construction of literary theory.