德国篇章语言学:源起与发展

German Text Linguistics:Origin and Development

篇章研究一直是德国语言学研究的重点,篇章语言学的概念也是由德国人最先提出的。德国篇章语言学的发展经历了从句子相关性研究到整体篇章结构研究以及从篇章语法到篇章语用再到篇章生产和接受的研究过程。长期以来,在篇章研究中有些最基本的问题一直困扰着德国学者,但也正是在这些矛盾中,德国篇章语言学得到了长足的发展,并影响到中国学者的相关研究。

Text research has always been the focal point of the German hnguistic research, for the concept of text linguistics was first put forward by the Germans. The development of the German text linguistics evolved from sentence relevance to text structure, from text grammar to text pragmatics and then to the production and reception of the text. However, three basic questions have perplexed the German scholars, that is, What is text linguistics？ What does text linguistics deal with？ Does text linguistics have its future？ In addressing these problems, the German linguistics has made considerable progress, and has influenced the Chinese scholars in the related research.