论当代哲学的人学视界及其未来走势

The Humanistic Vision of Contemporary Philosophy and Its Future Tendency

哲学以彰显个体生命意识为目标的人学转向,在掩埋大写的“人”的同时,又使哲学的阶级意识黯然失色;对日常生活世界的还原,又悄然消解了它关怀终极、安立生命的人学理想;哲学在特种语言学上的努力和对人提供的虚幻的幸福期许,又使它成为生活中一道多余的手续。那么,哲学如何向生活还原才能将人的生命本质引向人自身,又依凭什么去刚强人的生存力量并使之勇敢地担当起全部生活重负,对人的生存与发展来说,这将成为一个性命攸关的哲学问题。

The orientation of humanistic studies serves as an aim to highlight and celebrate the awareness of individual life, while, when it is burying “man” in the larger sense, the class awareness of philosophy is dimmed. And bringing the world of daily life back to its original conditions blurs its humanistic ideal of caring for the ultimate and securing human life. However, philosophy per se turns into a needless procedure, by sparing effort on special linguistics and giving man illusory expectations of well-being. Then, with respect to the survival and development of man, a vital philosophical question is how philosophy can return to life to retrieve the essence of life back to man himself, and by what philosophy can philosophy encourage man＇ s power to survive and shoulder all the burdens of leading a life.