从劳动异化史观到唯物史观——论马克思历史观的转变及其内在逻辑

From View of History of Labor Alienation to Historical Materialism——The Transformation of Marx's View of History and Its Intrinsic Logic

马克思的思想转变从社会历史观的角度看是人本主义劳动异化史观到唯物史观的转变。“人的本质”、“私有制”和“共产主义”等范畴在两种历史观的不同语境中具有不同的内涵,这体现着两种历史观逻辑框架、推理方式以及理论结论的不同和联系。分析这些范畴的不同内涵,有助于我们更科学地认识马克思历史观的转变及其内在逻辑。

The thought transformation of Marx, is a transformation from humanism labor alienation to historical materialism,from the view of history. The category such as “human nature” ,“private ownership” and “communism” implies different connotations in the different context of the two historical views, which represents the logical frame,difference and relation of inductive result of the two historical views. Therefore analyzing the different connotations of those categories is helpful for us to understand the transmission and innate logic of Marxist historical view.