结核病患者住院费用与住院日分析

Analysis of Tuberculosis Patients′ Hospitalization Expenses and Hosp italization Day

目的通过分析医院结核病患者的住院费用及住院日,为医院控制病人医疗费用,提高医疗效益提供决策依据。方法分析2001—2004年间广州市胸科医院结核病患者的各项住院费用的构成、年龄、性别各影响因素及住院日信息。结果2004年结核病患者平均住院日30天,人均医疗费用14993元,2001—2004年呈现平均住院日下降,日均住院费用上升的趋势。结论加强医院医疗质量管理,缩短平均住院日,严格控制医疗费用增长,以减轻结核病人的医药费用负担,推动医院和谐健康发展。

Objective To provide an accurate basis for controlling the hospitalization expenses and raise the medical benefit by analyzing tuberculosis patients＇ hospitalization expenses and hospitalization days. Methods Tuberculosis patients＇ every term of hospitalization expenses, and their age, sex, each classified factors＇ expenses, hospitalization day information from 2001 to 2004 were analyzed. Results In 2004, average hospitalization for tuberculosis patient day was 30 days, average hospitalization expense was 14993 yuan. It showed a tendency that every patient＇s hospitalization day was decreasing, while the every day expense was increasing from 2001 to 2004. Conclusion For the hospital＇s development over a long period of time, we must strengthen the hospital medical quantity administration, shorten hospitalization day, and strictly control the hospitalization expenses increasing.