南京市循环经济体系建设规划研究

CONSTRUCTION ON THE PROGRAM OF CIRCULAR ECONOMY SYSTEM IN NANJING CITY

综合评价结果显示南京市循环经济发展水平远高于全国平均,约有9年的发展差距。居民社会文化素质高、大中型企业多、科技教育力量雄厚、经济发展水平较高等是南京市循环经济发展的有利条件,匮乏的矿产资源则是南京市发展循环经济的动力。石化、电子信息、汽车、钢铁、电力等是南京市循环工业发展的重点行业,拉长产业链,减量化生产是循环工业及其生态园区建设的重点;大力发展绿色餐饮,合理布局物流业是循环服务业的主要建设方向;建立绿色社会消费体系,实施垃圾的分类收集和处理,加强废旧物资的回收管理是循环社会建设的关键;降低化肥农药的施用量,积极发展无公害绿色有机食品及继续加强循环型农业示范区建设是循环农业发展的内涵。

The result of colligation score reveals that the development level of the circular economy in Nanjing is comparatively high over the whole national average, and there are about nine years difference in development. There are a lot of favorable conditions for circular economy development in Nanjing City. The citizens have comparatively high level of capabitity and civilization, there are a lot of big-sized and middlesized enterprises, and the research capacity in science and technology and education are of high standard. Overall,the level of economy is high in Nanjing city. However, mineral resources are short, and may influence the development of circular economy. Petrochemistry, electronic information, automobile, iron and steel and electronic industry are important for developing circular economy in Nanjing city, and elongating industry chain. The direction to develop green food and drinks and logistics should be concerned. It is important for circular society to establish the system of green social consumption, carry out collecting and disposing garbages in sort, and. t＇o reinforce the management of callback deposed foreign capital. It is also important to reduce the application of fertilizer and pesticide for circular agricultural development.