摘要
稀缺性是西方主流经济学的一个基本假设,而这个假设又以消费欲望无限为前提。然而自古以来的经济实践一再表明:人的消费能力是有限的,而且常常比生产能力更为稀缺。一旦认识到经济学面临的真问题是生产过剩而不是资源稀缺,我们就有可能创建一种新的理论,从而更准确地解释经济现象和更有效地解决经济问题。
Scarcity is one of the fundamental hypothesis of the western mainstream economics, and the hypothesis is based on the precondition of the infinity of consumption desire. However, from of oht, the economic practice once again makes known that, the consumption capability of human being is limited, and it is sometimes much more scarce than productivity. Once we realize that the real problem faced by economics is productivity surplus rather than resource scarcity, it is possible for us to establish a new theory, thereby explain economic phenomenon more accurately and resolve economic problem more efficiently.
出处
《经济学家》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第5期4-10,共7页
Economist
关键词
生产能力
消费能力
过剩
稀缺
productivity
consumption capability
surplus
scarcity