量子逻辑门及其研究进展

Quantum Logic Gate and Its Evolving

量子信息代表了当代量子物理学的最新进展,代表着信息时代最具有潜力的发展方向,量子逻辑门是实现量子计算的最基本的逻辑单元。文章介绍量子信息技术中量子逻辑门的基本特点、方法以及实现量子门的物理实验进展。

The quantum information represents the latest development of the quantum physics and the information ages have development direction of the potential, quantum logic gate is most basic logic unit of computation quantum. The article introduces basic characteristics and method of quantum logic gate, the physics realization and experiment makes progress of quantum logic gate in quantum information technique.