对存在句主位结构的反思与初探

Discussion on the Existential There-Structure

由于存在句在句型上的特殊性,学术界对于其主位结构划分一直颇存争议,学者们从不同的角度进行论证,得出了不同的看法。文章在对前人的观点反思的基础上,从功能和语用的角度着手,旨在对存在句主位结构作出更合理的阐释。

Given the special characteristics of the sentence pattern of Existential There, there has always been much dispute over its demarcation in academic circles. Different views have been inducted from different perspectives by scholars. Based on retrospect of the viewpoints of former scholars, the paper aims at making a more reasonable elucidation on the theme - theme structure of Existential There in terms of function and pragmatics,