岩溶洞穴地球物理考古方法集成研究——以南京汤山直立人洞穴为例

Study on Integration of Geophysical Technology for Archeology in Karst Area——A Case Study on the Homo Erectus Cave in Tangshan,Nanjing

根据相关地球物理勘探的实践,勾画洞穴勘探的知识技术体系.据此建立已知洞穴和未知洞穴的地球物理勘探方案与工作流程,并在南京汤山直立人洞穴的考古研究中进行了综合应用,取得预期效果.综合地球物理考古可以在一定程度上解决单一地球物理勘探的多解性和不确定性等问题.

Based on the relative experiences in the geophysical prospecting, this paper draws the knowledge - based technology system. Accordingly, the scheme and the working flow of the geophysical prospecting in the known cave and the unknown cave are established, which are comprehensively utilized in the archeological research of the Homo erectus cave in Tangshan, Nanjing. Thus, the expected effect has been achieved. To some extent, the synthetic geophysical prospecting for archeology is helpful to solve the problems of multiple solution and uncertainly on the single geophysical prospecting.