论华兹华斯的儿童观

On Wordsworth’s Viewpoints on Children

华兹华斯提出的复归童年、儿童乃成人之父、灵魂的前存在等一系列儿童理念,是他对英国社会的一大贡献。他怀念童年,歌颂童真,认为成人只有复归童年才能找到幸福,成人应该向儿童学习。对处于“文明困境”的现代人类来说,华兹华斯的儿童理念仍具有一定的现实意义和拯救色彩。

One important contribution to the English society is made by Wordsworth who makes such viewpoints as the return to childhood, the child＇s being father of the man and preexistence of soul. Wordsworth writes about children and childhood. He thinks that men can only find happiness by returning to childhood and they should learn from children. To modem man in “civilization dilemma”, Wordsworth＇s viewpoints on children have realistic significance.