摘要
对50例新生儿进行了52次上消化道纤维内窥镜检查,最小日龄18h;最小体重1900g。病史中有出生窒息及异常分娩史占大多数。虽然有10人无消化道症状,镜检中47人有不同程度胃粘膜损伤,以胃体、胃底部充血、糜烂、出血为主,一些病人伴有食道、胃窦及十二指肠病变。同时对新生儿胃镜检查的较高阳性率和检查本身的安全性及必要性进行了讨论。
Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy was performed on 50 newborns (weight 1900 - 4545g, age 18 hours - 24 days), most of them had history of birth asphyxia or other abnormal delivery. The result revealed pathology in 47 (94% ) infants, though some of them were asymp-tomatic. The gastric mucosal lesions were mainly congestive, erosive and hemorrhagic gastritis, few were ulceration. Conclusion:Gastric mu-cosal lesion are highly prevalent in newborn and the procedure of gastrointestinal endoscopy is saf e and neccssary for ncwborns.
出处
《中国内镜杂志》
CSCD
1996年第1期13-14,共2页
China Journal of Endoscopy
关键词
胃镜检
胃疾病
新生儿
newborn
Gastroscopy
Gastric mucosal lesion
