壮族麽教文化探讨

Discussion on Culture of Zhuang's Mo Religion

麽教是壮族先民创造的传统宗教,由布麽传承。麽教崇拜创世神布洛陀为至上神和教主;有一整套的法律事仪式和相应的经书。麽经是壮族先民企求借神力来协调人与自然、人与社会、人与人之间的关系以及祈求生存和发展的宗教典籍,折射着壮族的社会发展历程,对研究壮族古代社会经济、文化及道德观念具有重要的历史价值、文化价值和科学价值;麽经中的三元(天、地、水)说是壮族传统的宇宙结构观念;麽经中的公(雄)母(雌)观则是壮族认识世界最基本的哲学思维方式。

Mo religion is a traditional religion created by Zhuang ancestors and passed by Bu Mo believers, which adores the world creator Buluotuo as the supreme god and hierarch, and forms a series of law affair ceremonies and related scriptures. Mo scripture is religious records for Zhuang ancestors to impetrate god＇ s power to harmonize the relationship between human and nature, human and society, human and human, as well to impetrate survive and evolution, which refracts the social developing course of Zhuang, and plays important roles of history, culture and science on research about social economy, culture and moral concepts of ancient Zhuang; The 3 elements （sky, terra, water） in Mo scripture refer to Zhuang＇ s traditional concept about universe frame; the concept about male and female in Mo scripture is the basic philosophic thinking way for Zhuang to know the world.