美丑变奏的哲学阐释

Philosophic Explanation of the Variation between Beauty and Ugliness

丑是社会生活中的重要组成部分,美丑相依才符合生活的辩证法。有着独到生活感受的现代派作家,将丑引进艺术并进行大胆地表现,创造出了一系列以丑著称的艺术形象,在艺术世界里掀起了一场美与丑的变奏,也在人类文明史上开创出了一片奇异的天地。审丑已经不是一个理论问题,而是一个现实问题。引导人们正确地认识丑,了解产生丑的历史必然性,不但有助于人们从美学的角度深入领会现代派文学的思想价值,更有助于人们在面对社会生活时,能够正视现实的存在,理智地面对丑和恶,从丑中,甚至从恶中提取出有助于人生的东西来。

Ugliness is an indispensable part of the world. And only the existence of beauty and ugliness could match the dialectics. The modern writers with unique experience had introduced ugliness in arts and bravely per（ormed it, which have created a series of artistic images and triggered off a variation between beauty and ugliness in the artistic world, and a new field in the cultural history. Ugliness is studied not only theoretically, but also realistically. The understanding of ugliness and necessary existence of ugliness in the world is helpful for people to grasp the value of modem literature aesthetically. It＇ s also helpful for people to face the real world and ugliness in the real world. From ugliness, people can even pick up something valuable to our live.