气体的发现在近代化学革命中的作用

The Utility of the Discovery of Gas in the Revolution of Chemistry

考察从古希腊元素论到近代化学革命,近两千年来化学从萌芽到形成独立学科,从定性描述到定量分析的发展过程,可以看到气体的发现在化学发展过程中扮演了重要角色。人类每一次对气体新的认识都会引发化学思想、化学理论和化学方法的新突破。

The course of development in chemistry form the greek era to modern times,in which chemistry has been growing form some piecemed ideas to a systematic science , and from qualitative describe of it to quantitative analysis , was reviewed in this paper. And the important part played by the discovery of gas in the progress of chemistry was disclosed , so the conclusion that the each advance in knowledge of gas would have induced the break of chemical principle , theory and method was made.