摘要
提出了一种动态环境下多个机器人获取合作行为的强化学习方法,该方法采用基于瞬时奖励的Q-学习完成单个机器人的学习,并利用人工势场法的思想确定不同机器人的学习顺序,在此基础上采用交替学习来完成多机器人的学习过程。试验结果表明所提方法的可行性和有效性。
In this paper,a kind of reinforcement learning method is addressed to obtain cooperative behaviors for multiple robots under dynamic environment.The proposed learning method adopts Q-learning with immediate reward,and determines learning order for different robots by virtue of the idea of artificial potential field.Based on these modifications,an alternative learning process is introduced to finish the learning process among multiple robots.Experimental results have shown the feasibility and validity of the given approach.
出处
《计算机工程与应用》
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第28期10-12,90,共4页
Computer Engineering and Applications
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:69985002)
关键词
多机器人系统
机器人足球
强化学习
协作
multi-robot system,robot soccer,reinforcement learning,cooperation