美国对网络色情的界定及借鉴——从权利保护的角度

Definition of Online Pornography in USA:from the aspect of right

美国对网络色情的法律界定,经历了一个从国会成文立法到最高法院判例法成型的过程。对美国的网络色情规制进行学理分析,主要有以下考量点:网络言论保障程度依其价值高低而区分的必要性;因特网的媒体属性;主要效果与次要效果之辩;政府介入网络内容规范与家庭教育的正当性与界限。对我国而言,应该对网络色情的管制机构、管制内容以及除罪化方面作出改进。

The legal definition of the Online Pornography in US goes through a progress from Congress-made law to Supreme Court ease law. To make a doctrinal analysis of the Online Pornography in US, there are the following factors： The necessary of the protecting degree of the network free press which according to its value; the media attribute of the internet; the dispute between the main effects and the secondary effects; the justice of standard which Government interfere in the network content and family education, also the limit of it. As to China it should improve the administrative institution of Online Pornography and discrimination.