56例睾丸肿瘤临床分析

A CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF 56 CASES OF TESTIS TUMOR

本文对56例睾丸肿瘤作了分析。精原细胞瘤较非精原细胞瘤发病率高。高发年龄组为31-40岁,有隐睾史者占23.2％。睾丸肿瘤应采取综合治疗。高位睾丸切除术及精索结扎术不失为首选,术后精原细胞瘤主张以放疗为主,推荐治疗量4000-5000rad/4-5周;非精原细胞瘤术后以化疗为主,提倡用PVB方案。这样有可能提高生存率。

This paper has analysed 56 cases of orchiondus. The incidence of seminoma was higher than that of non-seminoma. The peak age ranged from 31 to 40, amongwhich the proportion of the patients having undescended testicle history was 23.2% It was recommended to adopt the combined treatment to treated the testis tu-mor, then that a higher survival rate may probably be achieved. The preferablemethods might be high-positioned testectomy and ligation of spermatic cord. Afteroperation the main treatment for seminoma should be radiotherapy with a recom-mended therapeutic dose of 4000-5000 rah/4-5 weeks, The main treatment for non-seminoma should be chemotherapy. It was advocated to take PVB plan.