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陕西主栽苹果品种间香气成分的气相色谱/质谱分析 被引量:18

Analysis of Aroma Components of Apple being planted mainly in Shanxi province by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry
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摘要 采用溶液萃取不同品种苹果中的香气成分,经气相色谱/质谱联机分析,结果表明:红富士、秦冠、粉红女士3个品种果实分别检测出39,33和40种香气成份,其中有2-甲基丁醇、丁酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸己酯、à-法呢烯、异丙基亚油酸等13种相同成分,但它们在三品种中的相对含量却差异很大;各品种也具有自己独特的香气成分。 Aroma components in different types of apples were extracted by solvent extraction. According to the analysis of gas chromatography/mass spectrometry(GC/MS), 39 components were identified in Red Fuji apple, 33 components in Qin guan apple, 40 components in Pink Lady apple, 13 identical components were separated in three types including 1 - Butanol, 2 - methyl- ; Butanoic acid, ethyl ester; Acetic acid, butylester; Acetic acid, hexylester; à- Famesene; isopropyl linoleate; etc. but there was an apparent difference on relative content of aroma components of three types, what' s more, there were unique aroma components in every type.
出处 《酿酒》 CAS 2005年第5期66-69,共4页 Liquor Making
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  • 1中国质谱学会有机专业委员会.香料质谱图集[M].北京,1992.146.
  • 2李华,涂正顺,王华,刘芳,李可昌.猕猴桃果酒香气成分的气相色谱/质谱分析[J].分析化学,2002,30(6):695-698. 被引量:57
  • 3李华.葡萄与葡萄酒研究进展-葡萄酒学院年报[J].西安:陕西人民出版社,2001.92-95.
  • 4小林彰夫.食品香气成分の化学的研究—最近の进步[J].日本农业化学会杂志,1999,73(1):23-30.

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