摘要
提出了一种新偏振模色散(PMD)补偿的方法,直接从被补偿光纤中提取偏振色散矢量的大小和方向信息,根据算法调节偏振模色散补偿器的各参量,使得补偿器的快轴与被补偿光纤的慢轴对准,从而使得偏振模色散得到补偿。这种方法的优点是减少了搜索的自由度。建立了40 Gb/s偏振模色散前馈补偿系统,并通过数值模拟,对40 Gb/s的非归零(NRZ)码的偏振模色散进行了自适应补偿。通过对补偿前后的眼图、偏振度(DOP)和Q值进行对比和分析,结果表明,这种偏振模色散补偿的前馈方法是非常有效的。
A novel feed forward technique, which characterizes first-order polarization mode dispersion (PMD) and aligns it to a compensator, is proposed with stable, real time compensation performance and reducing the searching freedom degrees compared to feed back scheme. A feed forward adaptive PMD compensation system is founded to compensate 40-G-b/s PMD for nonretrun to-zero (NRZ), the eye diagrams, degree of polarization (DOP) and Q value for NRZ before and after compensation are compared and analyzed by numerical emulation. The results by numerical emulation show that this method is very effective in compensating PMD.
出处
《中国激光》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第9期1225-1229,共5页
Chinese Journal of Lasers
基金
国家863计划项目(2001AA122041)
国家自然科学基金(6007204)资助项目
关键词
光通信
偏振模色散
自适应偏振模色散补偿
偏振度
前馈
optical communication
polarization mode dispersion
adaptive polarization mode dispersion compensation
degree of polarization
feed-forward