政策终结的可行性探究──求解公共政策“有始无终”难题

An Inquiry intothe Feasibility of Puttingthe Obsolete Policy to End

公共政策领域长期存在着一个“有始无终”的难题,即公共政策一旦制定出来,在完成了其目标或使命后却迟迟得不到终结,原因在于现实中的政策终结面对很大阻力,受到诸多障碍因素的制约。然而,它所导致的资源巨大浪费、政府低效和机构膨胀等负面作用是不可低估的。因此,促使那些过时的、无效的公共政策得以终结应摆上当前各级政府的议事日程。在这种背景下,从分析公共政策“有始无终”难题入手,研究公共政策终结之可行性就具有很强的现实意义和重大的社会价值。

A difficult problem “failing to end the obsolete policy” exists for a long time in the public policy field, namely once public policy is made out, it can＇t be put to end after having finished its goal. This is because the termination of a policy faces very great obstructions. This phenomenon leads to huge resources waste and governments＇ poor performance. So it is of great importace and social value to analyse this problem and explore the feasibility for the public policy termination.