农村科技人才市场化与农业技术进步

Marketing Orientation of Rural Technical Personnel for Agricultural Technological Progress

本文从农业科技供给与需求的角度,提出在农业科技由政府供给模式向市场供给模式转变的过程中,科技人才的市场化将促进农业科技运用市场机制的有效配置,并为农业科技人才价值的实现提供一个广阔的途径。为此。需要建立相应的制度,促进农村科技人才市场的发育,规范科技人才参与市场的行为,以激活现有农村科技人才并吸引更多的科技人才参与农村和农业发展,促进农业技术进步。

The transition of governmental supply model to market supply model for agricultural technology was discussed from perspective of relationship of rural technological demands and their supplies, in which the marketing of technical personnel would facilitate the effective distribution of agricultural technology by using market mechanisms. This development would provide an expansive approach for realizing the value of technical personnel. Therefore, relevant institutional settings should be established to promote the development of rural technical personnel markets and to regulate the behaviors of technical personnel in their participation in the markets. To speed up agricultural progress, existing rural technical personnel should be mobilized and more technical persons should be introduced in the fields of rural and agricultural development.