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实验微粒饲料中廿碳五烯酸(EPA)与廿碳四烯酸(AA)的比例对牙鲆仔稚鱼生长、存活的影响 被引量:5

Effects of different EPA/AA ratios in experimental microdiets on growth and survival of Japanese flounder larvae
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摘要 制备了4种n-3系列高度不饱和脂肪酸(n-3HUFA)含量相等,廿二碳六烯酸(DHA)含量相等,廿碳五烯酸(EPA)含量亦相等,廿碳五烯酸与廿碳四烯酸(AA)的比例分别为5/1,2/1,1/1和0.4/1的实验微粒饲料。探讨了EPA与AA的不同比例对牙鲆仔稚鱼生长、存活、体内相关成分以及对外部压力耐受性的影响。26 d的养殖试验结果表明,当牙鲆仔稚鱼实验微粒饲料中EPA与AA的比例为2/1时,牙鲆仔稚鱼的生长、存活达到最佳。因此,在该试验条件下,牙鲆仔稚鱼实验微粒饲料中EPA与AA的最佳比例为2/1。养殖试验结束后,4组试验稚鱼体内脂肪酸的分析测定结果表明,稚鱼体内AA的含量,随着微粒饲料中AA含量的增高而增大。 A feeding experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of different ratios of EPA/AA in experimental microdiets on the growth, survival, body composition and tolerance to different stresses of Japanese flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) larvae. Four kinds of experimental microdiets at four ratios of EPA/ AA (5/1, 2/1, 1/1 and 0.4/1), with the same contents of n-3HUFA, DHA and EPA, were prepared. The results of 26-day feeding experiment indicated that the growth and survival of Japanese flounder larvae were optimal when the ratio of EPA/AA in experimental microdiet was 2/1. After the experiment, we analyzed fatty acids in bodies of larvae. The results showed that the content of AA in bodies of larvae increased with that in microdiets.
出处 《海洋科学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第10期40-43,53,共5页 Marine Sciences
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(30371114)
关键词 实验微粒饲料 廿碳五烯酸(EPA) 廿碳四烯酸(AA) EPA与AA的比例 牙鲆仔稚鱼 experimental microdiets EPA AA EPA/AA Japanese flounder larvae
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