漫卷帘衣延草色 欲回春气入书丛——对唐长孺师研究出土文献方法的体会

The Experience of Tang Changru's Study Method about Unearthed Documents

作者通过对老师唐长孺教授“漫卷帘衣延草色,欲回春气入书丛”诗句的理解,将唐长孺教授研究中国古代史的方法,归纳为“求实察变”。即对历史现象,包括出土文献,特别注意考察其真伪、虚实与正误,进而考察其演变、发展。严谨细心的求实,正是为了对历史真实作出理性的思考,探讨其变化发展的规律。因此,求实察变才是对唐长孺教授研究逻辑的科学概括。

Through understanding a verse written by Professor Tang Changru, the author reduces Mr. Tang's study method of the ancient history of China to ' seek the truth and look into the changes'. Namely, in regard to the historical phenomena, including unearthed documents, we should pay special attention to investigating its true or false, correctness or mistakes, and then its evolvement and development. Seeking the truth rigorously and carefully is just about to make rational thinking to history truth and probes into the law of its change and development. Accordingly, to 'seek the truth and look into the changes' is a scientific summary for Prof. Tang's logic research.