基于技术标准合作的企业虚拟集群:内涵、特征与性质

Connotations, Features and Properties of Enterprise Virtual Clusters Based on Technological Standard Cooperation

基于技术标准合作的企业虚拟集群是一种基于网络的、以现代信息和通信技术为主要交流手段,以共同发展和利用技术标准为内容和目的的相互关联的企业与组织在虚拟空间的集聚。它是新时期产业组织形式的创新与发展,是市场全球化与网络经济条件下企业竞争与合作的重要组织形式,具有区别于传统地理集群的内涵、结构、特征与性质。

The technological standard cooperation-based enterprise virtual cluster is a network-based of correlated enterprise and institutional cluster in virtual space, which uses modern information and communication technology, and aims at the joint development and exploitation of a technology standard. It is the innovation and progress of industrial organization in early phase, and it is the principal mode of enterprise competition and cooperation under the circumstances of market globalization and the network-economy. It has its own connotations, structures, features and properties which difference from that of a traditional geographic cluster.