体育学两种主义研究范式的对立与融合

Opposition and compatibility of two paradigms of sports study

对体育学的理解都可以归及到科学主义和人文主义这一文化思潮上,这两种思潮形成了两种不同的研究范式:从科学精神层次来看,体育学是科学,这是对体育学的低层次理解。从人文精神层次看,体育学是人文的,这是对体育学的高层次的理解。科学主义与人文主义研究范式从对立走向融合是我国体育科学研究的未来走向。

All the understanding of study of sports can be attributed to the cultural trends of scientism and humanism. The two trends go into two different study paradigms. From the view of the scientific spirit,study of sports is a science and this is an initial comprehension.Then from the humanism, the study ot sports is humanistic, which is a profound understanding of sports. In China, the two studying paradigms will coexist in the future.