期刊文献+

The Applicability of Debye-Hückel Model in NaAl(OH)_4-NaOH-H_2O System 被引量:7

The Applicability of Debye-Hückel Model in NaAl(OH)_4-NaOH-H_2O System
下载PDF
导出
摘要 Focusing on the most important NaAl(OH)4-NaOH-H2O system in the industry of alumina production, the feasibility of establishing a calculation model of activity coefficients according to Debye-Hückel theory via the equilibrium solubility data of sodium aluminate solution is discussed in this paper. Firstly, the hypotheses for applying Debye-Hückel theory into NaAl(OH)4-NaOH-H2O system are involved and the values of parameters are determined. Then the applicability of Debye-Hückel model in NaAl(OH)4-NaOH-H2O system is testified. The results indicate that Debye-Hückel model is applicable to the establishment of calculation model of activity coefficients in NaAl(OH)4-NaOH-H2O system and the value of -NaAl(OH)4 is estimated as 0.3595 nm. Focusing on the most important NaAl(OH)4-NaOH-H2O system in the industry of alumina production, the feasibility of establishing a calculation model of activity coefficients according to Debye-Hückel theory via the equilibrium solubility data of sodium aluminate solution is discussed in this paper. Firstly, the hypotheses for applying Debye-Hückel theory into NaAl(OH)4-NaOH-H2O system are involved and the values of parameters are determined. Then the applicability of Debye-Hückel model in NaAl(OH)4-NaOH-H2O system is testified. The results indicate that Debye-Hückel model is applicable to the establishment of calculation model of activity coefficients in NaAl(OH)4-NaOH-H2O system and the value of aNaAl(OH)4 is estimated as 0.3595nm.
出处 《过程工程学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第5期525-528,共4页 The Chinese Journal of Process Engineering
基金 SupportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina(No.50274076)andtheNationalKeyFundamentalResearchandDevelopmentProgramofChina(No.2005CB623702)
关键词 NaAl(OH)4-NaOH-H2O体系 Debye-Hiickel模型 适用性 活动系数 氧化铝 activity coefficients Debye-Hückel theory sodium aluminate solution applicability
  • 相关文献

参考文献13

  • 1App J A, Neil J M. Solubilities of Aluminum Hydroxides and Oxyhydroxides in Alkaline Solution [A]. Melchior D C, Bassett R L.Chemical Modeling of Aqueous Solutions Ⅱ: American Chemical Society Symposium Series 416 [C]. Washington DC: The American Chemical Society, 1990.414-428.
  • 2Pokrovskii V A, Helgeson H C. Thermodynamic Properties of Aqueous Species and the Solubilities of Minerals at High Pressures and Temperatures: The System Al2O3-H2O-NaCl [J]. Am. J. Sci.,1995, 295: 1255-1342.
  • 3Wesolowski D J. Aluminum Speciation and Equilibria in Aqueous Solution: I. The Solubility of Gibbsite in the System Na-K-Cl-OH-Al(OH)4 from 0 ℃C to 100 ℃C [J]. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta,1992, 56: 1065-1091.
  • 4Park H, Englezos P. Osmotic Coefficients Data for NaOH-NaCl-NaAl(OH)4-H2O System Measured by an Isopiestic Method and Modeled Using Pizter's Model at 298.15 K [J]. Fluid Phase Equilib., 1999, 155: 251-259.
  • 5Zhou J, Chen Q Y, Li J, et al. Isopiestic Determination of the Osmotic and Activity Coefficients for NaOH-NaAl(OH)4-H2O System at 313.2 K [J]. Geochimi. Cosmochim. Acta, 2003, 67: 3459-3472.
  • 6Palmer D A, BénézethP, Wesolowski D J. Aqueous High-temperature Solubility Studies: I. The Solubility of Boehmite as Functions of Ionic Strength (to 5 Molal, NaCl), Temperature (100~290 ℃), and pH as Determined by in situ Measurements [J]. Geochim. Cosmochim.Acta, 2001, 65: 2081-2095.
  • 7Chang B T. Determination of Thermodynamic Properties of Gibbsite from Its Solubility Data in NaOH Solutions [J]. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn.,1981, 54(7): 1960-1963.
  • 8Helgeson H C, Kirkham D H, Flowers G C. Theoretical Prediction of the Thermodynamic Behavior of Aqueous Electrolytes at High Pressures and Temperatures: IV. Calculation of Activity Coefficients,Osmotic Coefficients, and Apparent Molar and Standard and Relative Partial Molar Properties to 600 ℃ and 5 kbar [J]. Am. J. Sci., 1981,281: 1249-1516.
  • 9Riedl I. On the Investigation of the Physico-chemical Properties and Activating Thermodynamic Functions of the Systems NaOH-H2O and NaOH-H2O-Al2O3 [A]. The Research Institute for Non-ferrous Metals. Bauxite-Alumina-Aluminium: Proceedings of the Second International Symposium of the International Committee for Studies of Bauxites, Oxides and Hydroxides of Aluminium (ICSOBA) [C].Budapest, 1971.77-88.
  • 10Moolenaar R J, Evans J C, Mckeever L D. The Structure of the Aluminate Ion in Solutions at High pH [J]. J. Phys. Chem., 1970, 74:3629-3636.

同被引文献69

引证文献7

二级引证文献84

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部