摘要
对10 440条新词语的构词语素表现词义的关系的统计分析表明,新词语的语素义的线性组合特征不占主流地位,非线性融合特征强;语素义的单体特征差;不注重单纯拟外来音的音化表义方式。新词语的语素在表现词义方面,更可能只是一种媒介,也可能还是重要而完整的载体,前者更具有特征意义。
After investigating the relations between morphemes and word meaning of 10440 neologisms of the present age,we conclude that not direct compounding but indirect crasis is in the highest flight.Single morpheme seldom explains the word meaning by itself and onomatopoeic words that imitate lending words are not important.Morphemes are intermedia and whole carriers also show word meanings,and the former shows more importance than the latter.
出处
《华南师范大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第5期82-88,共7页
Journal of South China Normal University:Social Science Edition
基金
暨南大学引进人才项目"19世纪末至20世纪前叶汉语词汇研究"部分成果
关键词
当代新词语
语素
表义关系
contemporary neologisms
morpheme
relations between morphemes and word meaning.