生育价值观的理论构建及问卷的初步编制

Fertility Values of Young People: Theoretical Construct and Preliminary Development of Questionnaire

通过文献综述、开放式调查、专家咨询和小样本测试的统计分析等提出了生育价值观的理论构想,以此为基础自编了育龄青年生育价值观问卷,并对正式问卷调查结果进行了探索性因素分析和验证性因素分析,结果表明:生育价值观是一个多层次和多维度的体系,包括3个二阶因素和9个一阶因素。该研究所构建的生育价值观理论结构比较合理,初步编制的量表需修订和完善。本研究可以为继续探讨人们的生育价值观特征提供有意义的基础。

Base on open-ended interviews, overviews of former studies, counseling of experts and a test of one small sample, the authors brought up a theoretical hypothesis about fertility values. Fertility values questionnaire was constructed according to the hypothesis. The researchers administered the questionnaire Confirmatory factor analysis found that fertility values was a multi-hierarchical and multi-dimensional construct which had nine first-hierarchy dimensions and three secondhierarchy dimensions. Our theoretical construct of fertility values is rational. The questionnaire needs to be revised. This study could be used as the basis of the future researches about fertility values.