“房子":人类生存的一种文化隐喻——关于当代文学中“居住”的文本解读

House: A Cultural Metaphor of Human Subsistence--An Interpretation of Habitation in Contemporary literature

住居是生活在其中的人们思想的延伸,居住的要求决定了建筑的风格变化。从传统住居所特有的“公共性”生活空间到“模式化”建筑格局,再到摩天大楼里的“私人性”生存方式,当代文学作品中主要有三种集中被反映的住居形态,从文学作品中反映出的住居方式变迁,揭示了文学所表达的不同时代人的心理状态、精神世界以及相应的文化意识。

House is the continuation of thinking. Quest of habitation decides the change of building style The commonality of traditional habitation, pattern of civic building and private living space of skyscrapers, these three kinds of living modality have been written in Chinese contemporary literature. This thesis discovers the psychology and cultural ideology through the change of living pattern in literature.