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超临界二氧化碳体系中PVDF微孔膜的表面接枝改性 被引量:13

SURFACE MODIFICATION OF PVDF POROUS MEMBRANE IN SUPERCRITICAL CARBON DIOXIDE FLUIDS
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摘要 Grafting of maleic anhydride/styrene onto PVDF porous membrane was performed in the presence of supercritical carbon dioxide (SCCO2) as a solvent and swelling fluid.The copolymer of maleic anhydride and styrene (SMA) was grafted onto the out and inner surface of PVDF pores membrane by passing through the membrane pores,which was confirmed by ATR-FTIR and XPS measurements.The SEM photographs of the grafted membrane showed that the membrane structure was hardly changed,except for some jams of the out surface.It was found that the water contact angle of the out surface was reduced more than the inner surface.The membrane biocompatibility corresponding to protein adsorption was improved significantly with the grafting of SMA onto the surface of the PVDF membrane.The effects of SCCO2 pressure and the comonomer and initiator concentrations were invesgated. Grafting of maleic anhydride/styrene onto PVDF porous membrane was performed in the presence of supercritical carbon dioxide (SCCO2) as a solvent and swelling fluid. The copolymer of maleic anhydride and styrene (SMA) was grafted onto the out and inner surface of PVDF pores membrane by passing through the membrane pores,which was confirmed by ATR-FTIR and XPS measurements. The SEM photographs of the grafted membrane showed that the membrane structure was hardly changed, except for some jams of the out surface. It was found that the water contact angle of the out surface was reduced more than the inner surface. The membrane biocompatibility corresponding to protein adsorption was improved significantly with the grafting of SMA onto the surface of the PVDF membrane. The effects of SCCO2 pressure and the comonomer and initiator concentrations were invesgated.
出处 《高分子学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第5期783-787,共5页 Acta Polymerica Sinica
基金 国家973研究计划(项目号2003.CB615705)资助项目 国家自然科学基金(基金号50433010)重点资助项目
关键词 超临界二氧化碳 PVDF微孔膜 表面接枝改性 强疏水性 生物相容性 Supercritical carbon dioxide, PVDF porous membrane, Surface modification
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