试论蒙古西征与东西文化交流中的几个问题

Discussion on Western Expedition of Mongolia and the Interchange of Eastern and Western Cultures

成吉思汗及其子孙在半个多世纪的西征过程中,相继建立起横亘欧亚的蒙古帝国。蒙古人以独特的游牧文明的世界观、价值观和行为准则影响到中亚、西亚和西欧,使世界各民族多元社会传统文化得到交融和发展,对东西文化交流产生了深远的影响和作用。

Genghis Khan and his descendants set up the Mongolian Empire successively in the western expedition during the over half of the century. Through special world view, value view and behavior principle of the nomadic culture, the Mongolian influenced Middle Asia, Western Asia and Western Europe, prorooted the integration and development of the traditional cultures of nations all over the world and had great influence and effect on the cultural exchanging between eastern and western cultures.