胰腺癌外科治疗的现状与展望

Surgical Management of Pancreatic Cancer: Current Practice and Future Prospect

胰腺癌的发病近年在国内外都呈逐年上升趋势,如何提高胰腺癌的预防、诊断和治疗水平是当前消化道肿瘤研究的热点之一,本文就胰腺癌外科治疗的现状及发展趋势予以概述。

Pancreatic cancer still represents a serious medical concern for which no adequate solution has thus far been found. Surgical resection, when possible, remains the primary treatment modality and can result in long-term cure. The value of more radical resection remains open to debate, despite the negative results of some recent randomized trials with standard vs. extended lymphadenectomy. More effective patient selection, more rational resection, and more compositive treatment should be emphasized in management strategies. In the future, appropriately designed randomized trials of standard vs. extended resections may confirm the benefit of extended surgical resections. In addition, well powered trials of adjuvant therapies strategies together with surgical resections may identify more effective combinations, which may imnrove the survival of patients with pancreatic cancer.