南方山地型森林公园自然-生态敏感性评价体系研究

Study on Natural-ecological Sensitiveness Appraisal System of Forest Parks in Mountain Area

以合理调查与评价是森林公园持续开发为前提。建立山地型森林公园的自然-生态敏感性评价体系。依据生态学和景观生态学的相关理论,筛选出对森林公园规划设计具有重要影响的各层评价指标因子,并确定了评价指标因子的分级标准。确定各层指标因子的权重并建立了能够切实反应敏感性状况的总体评价分级标准。利用两个森林公园评价的案例进行了对照评价,验证了评价体系的合理性。

It is prerequisites of the sustainable development of the Forest Parks that the rational investigation and appraisal system of Forest Parks are carried out. In this text, the natural-ecological sensitiveness appraisal system of Forest Parks in mountain region was set up. According to the relevant theories of ecology and landscape ecology, evaluation factors that were most influential to the planning and design of Forest Parks were selected and the hierarchical standard of the evaluation factors was confirmed. The importance of every factor was confirmed and the hierarchical standard of over appraisal that can reflect sensitive conditions of Forest Parks was set up. Utilizing two Forest Parks as cases, it proved that natural-ecological sensitiveness appraisal system of Forest Parks in mountain was regional. Theoretical foundation for the Forest Parks planning and design was offered by the results appraisal.