早熟薄皮甜瓜新品种雪娃的选育

A New Melon F_1 Hybrid —‘ Xuewa’

雪娃是以牙瓜的自然变异株经多年优选所得的95-12-6为母本,以甜帅和铁甜金脆杂交后代分离纯化优选而成的96-9-2为父本配制的一代杂种.该品种早熟,从播种到采收仅60 d(天)左右.果实长圆形,皮乳白色,尾部有黄晕,甜脆多汁.单株结瓜5～7个,平均单瓜质量0.38 kg.较对照齐甜1号抗霜霉病、白粉病,平均产量2 500kg·(667 m2)-1.

Xuewa is a new melon F1 hybrid developed by crossing stable line 95 - 12 - 6 as female parent with stable line 96 - 9 - 2 as male parent. It takes only 60 days from sowing to harvest. The fruit is oblong shape, opal skin with light yellow at the tail. It has stronger resistance to downy mildew and powdery mildew than Qitian No. 1. Average fruit weight is 0.38 kg and average yield is about 37.5 t · hm ^-2.