民族主义政治改良运动对印度世俗化的推进作用

The Moderate Nationalist Movement as a Driving Force to Indian Secularization

印度近代民族主义政治改良运动走的是一条既坚持宗教与社会改革的精神革命取向,又充分适应民族自治与独立这一首要任务的“中道”。改良运动活动家们的思想探索、宣传与实际的争权行动,在印度的世俗化进程中具有其特定的意义和作用。

Modern Indian nationalism characteristic of pushing a steadfast political evolution stressed a typical dichotomist approach: whereas calling for a spiritual advancement of pursuing religious and social improvements, it sought a 'middle path' of adapting itself to the national freedom and independence that was identified as a priority mission. The moderate activists' search for thoughts and practice played a significant role in promoting the modern secularist campaign nationwide.