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内镜逆行胰胆管造影术在肝移植术后胆道并发症诊治中的应用

Application of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in biliary complications after liver transplantation
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摘要 目的评价内镜逆行胰胆管造影术(ERCP)在肝移植术后胆道并发症诊治中的有效性。方法回顾性总结10例因肝移植术后胆道并发症而行ERCP诊治的患者的临床资料。结果10例共行ERCP 13次(其中3例行6次检查),发现胆漏2例,胆总管结石2例,十二指肠乳头肌功能失调1例,胆管吻合口狭窄5例(其中伴胆泥3例,胆管结石1例)。十二指肠乳头肌功能失调的诊断是基于供受胆管均扩张同时存在肝酶异常,且经十二指肠乳头肌切开术后肝酶恢复正常。内镜治疗包括十二指肠乳头肌切开术4例,探条扩张3例,气囊扩张2例;放置胆道支架5例。内镜治疗的成功率为92.31%(12/13)。所有病例均未出现严重并发症。结论ERCP对肝移植术后胆道并发症的诊断正确、治疗安全有效,可作为治疗胆道并发症首选的非手术方法。
出处 《现代实用医学》 2005年第9期545-546,共2页 Modern Practical Medicine
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参考文献4

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二级参考文献7

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