西方城市化发展历程及对我国城市化道路的启示

On the urbanization of the west and the enlightenment the urbanization of China

文章首先以美国城市化的历程为例,分析了西方发达国家城市化发展的阶段及其特征。同时,分析我国现阶段城市化发展的状况,认为我国的城市化正处于由初期向中期过渡的快速发展阶段。借鉴国外这个时期的特征,结合我国的具体城市化发展情况,提出大力发展中心城市边缘地区新城的建设,并且总结了新城建设的必要性和前瞻性。

Firstly this paper analyzes different phases and chacteristics in the process of urbanization the western developed countries, taking the process of American urbanization as a case. Meanwhile, a discussion is conducted concerning the status quo in the urbanization process in our country. The author believes that China＇s urbanization is experiencing a rapid development, transiting from initial stages to intermediate levels. With reference to the features of the same stages in western countries, the paper combines the real situation in China＇ s urbanization and put forward the following proposal ： lay stress on the development and construction of new cities located in outskirts outside urban centers. Besides, the author summarizes the necessity and prospect for the construction of new cities.