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Microstructural formation of semi-solid AZ91D alloy stirred by electromagnetic field

Microstructural formation of semi-solid AZ91D alloy stirred by electromagnetic field
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摘要 With the help of an electromagnetic stirring device, alloy melt quenching and EBSD (electron back scatter diffraction) analysis technology, the microstructure of the semi-solid AZ91D magnesium alloy slurry stirred by rotational electromagnetic field under different stirring power conditions has been studied. The results show that the size of primary α-Mg phase is reduced obviously when the solidifying alloy melt is stirred by rotational electromagnetic field, moreover, the primary α-Mg grains are changed to fine rosette grains or spherical grains which are proved to belong to the different grains in three-dimension by the EBSD analysis technology. The results also show that the stirring power is an important processing parameter in the preparation of the semi-solid AZ91D magnesium alloy slurry. The larger the stirring power, the finer the primary α-Mg grains, the less the rosette primary α-Mg grains, and the more the spherical primary α-Mg grains. Theoretical analysis indicates that a stronger flow motion leads to a more even temperature field and solute field and a stronger man-made temperature fluctuation in the alloy melt so that the specially fine rosette and/or spherical primary α-Mg grains are formed in the semi-solid AZ91D magnesium alloy slurry. With the help of an electromagnetic stirring device, alloy melt quenching and EBSD (electron back scatter diffraction) analysis technology, the microstructure of the semi-solid AZ91D magnesium alloy slurry stirred by rotational electromagnetic field under different stirring power conditions has been studied. The results show that the size of primary α-Mg phase is reduced obviously when the solidifying alloy melt is stirred by rotational electromagnetic field, moreover, the primary α-Mg grains are changed to fine rosette grains or spherical grains which are proved to belong to the different grains in three-dimension by the EBSD analysis technology. The results also show that the stirring power is an important processing parameter in the preparation of the semi-solid AZ91D magnesium alloy slurry. The larger the stirring power, the finer the primary α-Mg grains, the less the rosette primary α-Mg grains, and the more the spherical primary α-Mg grains. Theoretical analysis indicates that a stronger flow motion leads to a more even temperature field and solute field and a stronger man-made temperature fluctuation in the alloy melt so that the specially fine rosette and/or spherical primary α-Mg grains are formed in the semi-solid AZ91D magnesium alloy slurry.
出处 《Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing》 CSCD 2005年第4期329-334,共6页 北京科技大学学报(英文版)
基金 This work was supported by the Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (No.G2000067202)the National High-Tech Research and Development Program of China (No.G2002AA336080)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.50374012).
关键词 AZ91D magnesium alloy electromagnetic stirring MICROSTRUCTURE SEMI-SOLID AZ91D magnesium alloy electromagnetic stirring microstructure semi-solid
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