谈误差理论中的一些考证

On Some Textual Researches in Error Theory

由于真值的不可知性,测量中总存在误差.长期以来误差理论方面的资料偏少,专业计量人员偏少,加之误差分析理论是一个多方面多层次的学科,这就使得各资料说法不一,有些概念比较模糊混乱.本文对误差理论中的一些重要概念及问题作一些考证,以加深对误差理论的理解.

There have been errors in measurement due to the unknowable truth. Both the materials for error theory and professional measuring personnel are not enough for long; in addition, error analysis theory is a branch of learning in many fields and at different levels. So different data has different versions of error and some conceptions are pretty obscure and in confusion. This paper does some textual researches into a few important conceptions and problems, so as to get a deeper understanding of the error theory.