高速发展的景观生态学

A rapid developing subject-landscape ecology

景观生态学是生态学中一门年轻的分支学科,它的理论与方法和传统生态学有着本质的区别,它注重人类活动对景观格局与过程的影响。景观生态学为综合解决资源与环境问题提供了新的理论和方法,因而近年来受到高度重视。从景观生态学的理论框架、一般原理、研究方法和实际应用四个方面进行论述。

Landscape ecology is a young and rapid developing subject. There are essential differences between landscape ecology and traditional ecology. In landscape ecology research, people pay attention to the patterns and processes of landscape influenced by human disturbance. This paper introduces the theories, principles, methods and the applications of landscape ecolo- gY.