非妊娠期子宫肌瘤与血清催乳素水平的临床探讨

A clinical investigation of the relation between uterine myoma and serum prolactin(PRL) levels during non-pregnant period

目的:探讨非妊娠期血清催乳素水平与子宫肌瘤的关系。方法:采用放射免疫法(R IA)检测64例子宫肌瘤<4 cm患者的血清催乳素(PRL)。结果:子宫肌瘤≤2.5 cm者与正常对照组比较血清催乳素水平无显著性差异(P>0.05);子宫肌瘤≥2.6 cm者与正常对照组比较血清催乳素水平有显著性差异(P<0.05);子宫肌瘤≤2.5 cm者与子宫肌瘤≥2.6 cm者的血清催乳素水平有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论:催乳素水平与子宫肌瘤的形成无明显关系,与子宫肌瘤较大有关。

Objective： To investigate the relation between uterine myoma during non - pregnant period and prolactin （PRL） levels in the maternal blood. Methods： Radio immuno -assay （RIA） was used to detect PRL levels in the serum of 64 uterine myoma （ 〈4 cm） cases. Results： No apparent difference of PRL levels existed between the subjects with uterine myoma ≤ 2. 5 cm and the normal contrast group （ P 〉 0. 05 ） . The PRL levels existed difference between the subjects with uterine myoma ≥ 2. 6 cm and the normal contrast group （ P 〈 0. 05） . Also, the PRL levels existed difference between the subjects with uterine myoma ≤ 2. 5 cm and those with uterine myoma ≥ 2. 6 cm （P 〈 0. 05） . Conclusion： There is no relation between the formation of uterine myoma and PRL levels, but there is a relation between sizes of uterine myoma and PRL levels.