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^(11)C-蛋氨酸PET/CT显像在脑胶质瘤中的初步应用 被引量:10

Preliminary clinical application of ^(11)C-MET PET/CT in the brain glioma patients
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摘要 目的探讨11C-蛋氨酸(MET)PET/CT显像对脑胶质瘤的应用价值。方法2例正常对照者、2例脑胶质瘤初诊患者和23例脑胶质瘤术后患者行11C—MET PET/CT显像;25例患者中有17例同时行18F-脱氧葡萄糖(FDG)PET/CT显像。临床随访时间3-17个月。结果4例脑胶质瘤术后无肿瘤残余或复发者11C—MET显像为阴性,其中3例同时行18F—FDG显像也为阴性。2例胶质瘤Ⅱ级初诊者和19例脑胶质瘤术后残余、复发者中,20例11C—MET显像阳性(肿瘤/灰质、肿瘤/白质比值分别为2.02±0.96、3,01±1.79),其中14例同时行18F—FDG显像中12例为阳性。11C—MET显像所见病灶远较18F-FDG显像清晰。14例患者11C-MET、18F—FDG显像的肿瘤/灰质、肿瘤/白质比值分别为2.15±1.16比0.97±0.43(P<0.01)、3.31±2.16比1.90±0.67(P<0.05)。结论11C—MET对脑胶质瘤的显像、定位优于18F—FDG。 Objective To study the clinical value of ^11C-methionine (MET) PET/CT imaging in brain glioma. Methods 27 eases were studied including 2 glioma, 23 operated glioma and 2 healthy volunteers, ^11C-MET PET/CT was performed in all eases but ^18F-fluorodeoxyglueose (FDG) PET/CT in only 17 eases. Follow-up period was within 3 - 17 months. Results ^11C-MET was negative in 4 eases and ^18F-FDG negative in 3 eases in group without remnant or recurrent tumor after operation. In 2 eases of initial glioma and 19 eases with remnant or recurrent tumor group, ^11C-MET imaging was positive in 20 eases, tumor/gray matter ratio and tumor/white matter ratio were 2.02 ±0. 96, 3. 01 ± 1.79, respectively, among them 14 eases also with ^18F-FDG imaging showed positive in 12 eases. Lesions showed by ^11C-MET were far more clear than that of ^18F-FDG. Also tumor/gray matter ratio and the tumor/white matter ratio of ^11C-MET imaging were significantly higher than ^18F-FDG ( 2.15 ± 1.16 vs 0. 97 ±0. 43, P 〈 0. 01 ; 3.31±2.16 vs 1.90 ± 0. 67, P 〈 0. 05 ). Conclusion ^11C-MET PET/CT is superior to ^18F-FDG PET/CT in the diagnosis and lo- calization of brain glioma.
出处 《中华核医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第5期286-287,i0003,共3页 Chinese Journal of Nuclear Medicine
基金 广东省科研基金资助项目(A2001381)
关键词 脑肿瘤 体层摄影术 发射型计算机 体层摄影术 X线计算机 碳放射性同位素 甲硫氨酸 ^18F-FDG显像 ^11C-蛋氨酸 PET/CT 脑胶质瘤 ^18F-脱氧葡萄糖 Brain neoplasms Tomography, enission-computed Tomography, X-ray computed Carbon radioisotopes Methionine
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  • 1Delbeke D, Meyerowitz C, Lapidus R, et al. Optimal cutoff levels of ^18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose uptake in the differentiation of low-grade from high-grade brain tumors with PET. Radiology, 1995, 195: 47-52.
  • 2Michael NM, Richard LW, Sally FB. Atlas of clinical positron emission tomography. London: Arnold, 1999. 16, 176-202.
  • 3Pirotte B, Goldman S, Massager N, et al. Comparison of ^18F-FDG and ^11C-methionine for PET-guided stereotactic brain biopsy of gliomas. J Nucl Med, 2004, 45: 1293-1298.
  • 4Ogawa T, Inugami A, Hatazawa J, et al. Clinical positron emission tomography for brain tumors:comparision of fluorodeoxyglucose ^18F and L-methyl-^11 C-methionine. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol, 1996, 2: 345-353.

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