历史地辩证地认识、评价和运用“六书说”

A historical and dialectic cognition,evaluation and application of the Six Scripts theory

要说明的问题有三点:(1)辩证地认识“六书”定义的内涵与外延,历史地说明传统“六书”理论的得与失;(2)采取更加达观的态度认识“六书”造字说与“四体两用”说的联系与区别;(3)人文学科不能完全用科学方法来说明,正确把握未来汉字构形研究的导向。

This article is intended to account for three points： （1） One should have a dialectic understanding of the connotations and extensions of the Six Scripts, and have a historical explanation of the gain and loss of the traditional Six Scripts theory. （2） One should have a more philosophical attitude toward the relationship between the Six Scripts word-formation theory and the Four Scripts and Two Usage theory. （3） Humanistic studies cannot mechanically be described via scientific methodologies, and nor can the study of the form of Chinese characters.