从公民道德的角度认识儒家道德

Considering Confucian Moral from Citizen Moral

研究传统道德的目的之一，是为公民道德建设提供理论借鉴和伦理资源，因此。从公民道德的角度来认识儒家道德，是一个重要而可行的思路。通过分析比较，可以发现，儒家道德与公民道德之间存在巨大反差：前者是以精英阶层为主体的，以自律道德为主要内容的道德体系，而后者是以全体公民为主体的，以律他道德为主要内容的道德体系。抓住这一点，有助于我们反思当前公民道德建设的一些观念，并更好地改造和利用儒家道德资源。

One of the aims in inquiring into the traditional moral is to supply the strengthening of citizen moral with theoretical reference and ethical resources, so it＇s an important and passable viewpoint of considering Confucian moral. Through analysis and comparison, we can realize that there is a huge difference between Confucian moral and citizen moral. The former is a moral system in which the elite is the subjects of the moral, and the self- controlled moral constitutes its main part; however, the later is a moral system in which all citizens are the subjects of the moral, and the other - controlled moral constitutes its main part. It＇ s useful for us to reflect on some thinking about the strengthening of citizen moral and to reform and utilize Confucian moral resources to grape this point.