大学生择业心理分析与就业指导

The psychological analysis of college students' job-hunting psychology and guidance for their employment

分析了大学生在择业中存在的期望值过高,缺乏竞争的勇气和自信,依赖父母,求稳守旧, 强调专业对口,缺乏进取精神等问题。指出解决毕业生就业难,大学生要端正心态,克服择业中的不正确想法,不断完善自己的心理素质、文化素质和技能素质,培养就业所需能力;同时家庭、学校和社会等也要为毕业生就业创造条件,并给予指导和关注。

The author of this paper first analyses some problems in college students＇ job hunting, such as excessive expectations, lack of courage and confidence in competition, dependence on parents, seeking for stability with old- fashioned ideas, emphasis on suitability to specialty and lack of enterprising spirit. Then the author points out that to solve the employment problems graduates are expected to take the correct attitude, give up unrealistic ideas, steadily improve their qualities on the aspect of psychology, culture and skill, and foster all other abilities needed in the employment. At the same time, families, universities and society should create favorable conditions for graduates＇ employment and offer them both guidance and consideration.