劳伦斯的小说与生态伦理问题

Lawrence novel and ecological ethics problems

生态伦理学是一种新型的伦理学,他试图表明当代人迫切需要一种人与自然的新型伦理关系。他的产生不仅是伦理关系进化的必然,同时也为文学文本的研究提供了一个新的视角。本文试以现代主义作家劳伦斯的三部长篇小说代表作《儿子与情人》、《虹》、《恋爱中的女人》为模本,以生态伦理学为其理论基础,来说明劳伦斯在小说中是如何来体现他对人与自然关系的看法的,并指出:在那个时代,劳伦斯就已经具有深刻的生态意识和环境保护意识。

Ecological ethic is new kind of ethic, which tries to reveal urgent ethic relationship between human beings and nature, which is necessary to produce ethic relation evolution and which provides new angle for culture and version research. Based on ecological ethic theory, this paper tries to use Lawrence~ three representative works： Sons and Lovers, Rainbow, Women in Love as models to reveal the viewpoints of Lawrence about human beings and nature, and indicates that Lawrence had had ecological and environmental protection consciousness at that era.