自然环境与沂蒙史前文化

On the Relation of Natural Environment and Yimeng Prehistoric Culture

沂蒙是一个历史人文地理概念,包括山东鲁南地区的沂沭河流域和汶泗流域。这里是中国古老文明的发祥地之一。区域内山地、丘陵、河谷平原相间的地理环境和史前温暖湿润的气候为早期人类文化的产生与发展奠定了基础。从目前这里发现的遗址所处的地理位置可以看出原始人类对自然环境的适应和利用,也可以看出原始文化的产生与环境的密切关系。

Yimeng area is a historic cultural geographic concept, which includes the Yishu river valley and the Wensi river valley. It is one of the birthplaces of Chinese ancient civilization. There are mountains, mounds, river valleys and plains in this district and the weather is warm and wet in the prehistoric period, laying foundation for the creation and development of early human civilization. We can see prehistoric mankind＇s adaptation and application to the natural environment from the geographic position where the relics have been discovered and that environment is the foundation for mankind＇s cultural creation and development of prehistoric period.