孔子之真与司马迁之真的比较

The Comparison between Confucius' and Sima Qian's Truth

以往的一些学者只是从书法的不同去理解孔子的真和司马迁的真,而没有从他们政治理想的角度去理解,这是不得要领的。通过对孔子、司马迁生活的时代背景以及他们的著作中透露出来的政治理想的分析,可对他们的真有一个全面的了解。通过比较,我们可以发现二者的精神是一致的:二者都坚持了儒家的真精神,即拨乱反正的救世精神。

Once, some scholars understood Confucius＇ and Sima Qian＇s truth only from the different styles of their calligraphy rather than from their political ideals, which could not grasp their real spirits. We have made an overall analysis of the background of living in the times of Confucius and Sima Qian and discussed their political ideals that emerged in their works, which gives us a thorough grasp of their truth. We come to the conclusion that their spirits are consistent with each other. Both maintain the real spirit of Confucius, that is, eliminating the false and retaining the truth and saving the world from their sufferings.